Monteverdi, Vivaldi, Pachelbel, And Handel - 1708 Words

There are three big periods of music. These periods are Baroque, Classical, and Romantic. In these periods there were several different composers who helped shape that period. Here are but a few in each of the period. In the Baroque period, some composers are Vivaldi, Monteverdi, Pachelbel, and Handel. There, of course, are much more as these are just four composers. First, Vivaldi, his full name is Antonio Lucio Vivaldi. Vivaldi was born in 1678 and grew to be an Italian violinist and a composer. He was born with angina pectoris or chest pain due to heart disease caused by his heart not gaining enough oxygen, he was also born with asthma. Due to these conditions, he was known for running out of the church, but he was also known to run out†¦show more content†¦By the time Claudio was in his teens, he had already published several religious and secular music, but his music took a turn when he was employed by the Duke of Mantua. There he would meet Giaches De Wert who changed his music drastically. The change puts his music in a whole new direction. Monteverdi will later die in the year 1643. The last composer mentioned is Handel. Handel was a German composer who was born in 1685 and later became an English citizen in his later years. In Handel’s younger years his father did not wish for him to go into music due to thinking it would not create him enough money. Handel’s mother did approve through and helped him to study in secret. When Handel got older he would later, please his father by going to school to become a lawyer but later dropping out to pursue music, his passion. Handel suffered through several problems throughout the years. He struggled with anxiety and depression. He also suffered two strokes within the same year. Both of which he made a shockingly quick recovery. Also in his later years, he ended up losing sight in his left eye but that did not stop him as he continued to compose. Two years after losing sight in his left eye, he lost sight in his right eye. Despite being completely blind, he continued to compose depending on his memory of the notes to compose. In the Classical period, some composers are Haydn, Boccherini, Mozart, and Hummel. There, of course, are much more as these are just four composers.Show MoreRelatedThe Four Seasons By Antonio Lucio Vivaldi802 Words   |  4 PagesAntonio Lucio Vivaldi, outstanding composer of â€Å"The Four Seasons† and more specifically Gloria in Excelsis Deo, was born March the 4th 1678 and died July 28th 1741. Vivaldi was born in Venice, Italy: a city in northeastern Italy sited on a group of one hundred seventeen small islands separated by canals and linked by bridges. He died in Veinna, Austria, the capital and largest city of Austria, and one of the nine states of Austria, Vienna is also Austria s primary city. Antonio Vivaldi is a well knownRead MoreThe Baroque Period Essay884 Words   |  4 Pagesreached its peak of success between the 17th and 18th century. This time period is known as the Baroque period. Countless composers achieved immense success during this point in history, two of the most famous being, Johann Bach and George Frideric Handel. The first opera, oratorio, and cantata occurred during the Baroque period. Amazingly, most of the instruments used during the period, remain in use today. The Baroque period in music obviously played a tremendous role in the growth of music throughRead MoreEssay on The Baroque Period: Then or Now?1090 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant to first gain a better understanding of the period as a whole. Some of the most influential composers of the time include: 1. Johann Sebastian Bach 2. George Frederic Handel 3. Antonio Vivaldi 4. George Philipp Telemann 5. Arcangelo Corelli 6. Henry Purcell 7. Domenico Scarlatti 8. Jean-Philippe Rameau 9. Johann P achelbel 10. Giovanni Battista Sammartini (Green, 2014). The Baroque Period can be broken up into three main sections: Early, Middle and Late. In the Early Baroque Period, rhythm was

The Pioneers and Cars Essay - 949 Words

The Pioneers and Cars With the popularity of movies like The Fast and the Furious and its sequel Too Fast Too Furious, import car culture has now become mainstream. What had started out as a small subset of Southern California car culture has quickly become part of American culture. In the same way hot rodding of the 50s and muscle cars of the 60s was a cultural lifestyle of the youths of that era, the import scene is now the new car culture of our generation. Car culture runs deeply in California. Hot rodders and street racers daily cruise the streets, all started from Asian Americans love of import cars and racing. Since most Asian Americans in the late 70s and 80s drove Japanese imports, they could not compete†¦show more content†¦JoJo is one of the most consistent racers today. His times may not be the fastest but he is always expected to run well. Adam, who started AL Racing in his parents barn, is also consistent. He used to race the fastest street legal RX-7, was the first to race a tube chassis NSX, and now races a tube chassis, rear wheel drive Honda Civic SI for Honda of America. Ed, with the help of his brother Ron and Bergonholtz Racing, was the first front wheel drive to run the quarter mile in 10 seconds. Now he races a Mazda 6 for Mazda USA. The other side of the import car culture is show. All the import car shows that are put on today are modeled after Import Showoff, the original import car show that was started in 1995 and today is one of the most prestigious. It was started by Ken Miyoshi to showcase import cars that not only were fast but which were also artistic, much like the hot rod/custom car scene of domestics. Kens show has spawned the creation Hot Import Nights, Hot Import Daze, Import Revolution, Extreme Autofest, and all the other car shows happening nationwide. These show cars take a lot of time and energy to create. To win, your car must stand out from the hundreds of other cars in the hall. RJ De Vera knows how to stand out. RJ is a complex man. He has owned his own aftermarket parts mail order company, been a writer and photographer for Super Street magazine, starred in a television commercial, and was aShow MoreRelatedSuccess And Failure Of Technology Pioneers And Early Technology Market Leaders1316 Words   |  6 PagesFirst in, First to Fail? Success and Failure of Technology Pioneers and Early Technology Market Leaders To pioneer or follow is a fundamental consideration in a new venture entry strategy. If an opportunity exists ,is it best to ensure that you are first on market, or is performance sometimes enhanced through waiting and following? Bringing innovative products on market means ideology. Ideologies can be the key to success but they also might be the opposite, therefore ideologies could be a hugeRead MoreThe Development And Technological Structures1570 Words   |  7 Pagesof organizations. Corporate pioneers must empower advancement and technological development in all sectors of corporations. This incorporates urging the corporate staff to share data, thoughts, imaginative abilities, and learning. Another way that corporate administration energizes inventive and mechanical development in associations is through the inspiration of the corporate workforce. The employees should be motivated to deliver the best results. Corporate pioneers should likewise show creativeRead MoreEssay about Big City Trust Company UP1174 Words   |  5 PagesCompany Auto-Drive Company is developing Auto-drive- an auto pilot technology installed in cars which makes it impossible for the car to run off the road or into another car. 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His influence has been seen around the world and many other individuals in the study of science and technology pay homage to his creative spirit. â€Æ' The Life of Sir Hiram S. Maxim Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim was a famous

Doctrine of Maintenance of Capital Organization

Question: Discuss about the Doctrine of Maintenance of Capital Organization. Answer: Introduction: This principle has been established under the provisions of the Corporations Act and Common Law to assist the organizations to preserve the capital of their corporation. A corporation should as s result not give away the capital, not to purchase any overvalued asset nor buyback the shares as they diminishes the capital of a organization. Therefore, the preservation of the capital was significant for all the employees who have invested in the organization and to those creditors who have given their money to the corporation on the basis of its financial feasibility. Also, an organization could diminish its capital and provide with financial aid if it abide by with the stringent Process of law. Any such reduction of capital must have the endorsement of the employees and be fully revealed. But, under section 588G the directors of an organization would be personally liable if a reduction of capital or financial assistance leaves the corporation bankrupt. In Trevor v Whitworth (1887) 12 App Cas 409 it was clearly stated that a corporation should not reduce its capital and must maintain it in a good manner. Under section 256A of the Act specifically states that the aim and objective of the rules behind the reduction of capital and buyback was designed to safeguard the interests of the shareholders by: Dealing with the risk of these dealings which leads a corporation to insolvency; Seeking to guarantee equality among the organization and its shareholders; Entailing a corporation to reveal all material data which was necessary. Under section 256B of Act, a corporation may diminish its share capital because it clearly persuades three major requirements. The major requirements in relation to the reduction of share capital states that there: Must be fair and rational reduction of capital towards the shareholders of the organization as a whole; Must not be any requirement regarding the diminution of capital which significantly prejudice the capability of the corporation to pay off its creditors; Must be a approval for the reduction which was expressly provided by shareholders under s 256C. It was also stated that a share for no price which would also be a share capital diminution. But Section 256B does not be appropriate to this diminution. Therefore, a share capital reduction must abide by with section 256B of the Act. The contravention of law would not be an offence and does not invalidate the dealing which was mentioned under section 256D (2) of the Act. But a civil penalty may be applicable under section1317E of the Act which could be made against directors who encourage the reduction of capital. Other share capital reductions would be provided for in sub section 258A 258F of the Act and they may fall outside the requirements of section 256B. These reductions may comprise of: Share capital reduction by unlimited corporations (s 258A) The organization having the privilege to grant a lease or privilege to live in property which belongs to the company. The company which pays the brokerage to an individual in respect of that individual who agrees to take up the shares in the company (s 258C). The key changes to the capital maintenance has been repealed on the grant of monetary aid by private corporations and the new-fangled out of tribunal diminution of capital process for private corporations, were to be incorporated. References Allens Linklaters, Changes To The Dividend Payment Rules, (21 June 2010), https://www.allens.com.au/pubs/cg/focgjun10.htm Brent Van Staden, What your company needs to know about the proposed amendments to the dividend regime, (26 October 2014), https://www.cbp.com.au/publications/2014/october/what-your-company-needs-to-know-about-the-proposed Langton Clarke, Share capital transactionsthe basics, https://www.mcmahonclarke.com/cmsAdmin/uploads/263035_001.pdf Michael Duffy, Submission To Camac On Shareholder Claims Against Insolvent Companies And Implications Of The Sons Of Gwalia Decision, https://www.camac.gov.au/camac/camac.nsf/byheadline/pdfsubmissions_3/$file/mduffy_sog.pdf

Nature versus Nurture

Introduction The human race has elicited many unrelenting controversies concerning the different aspects of its existence. These controversies often yield debates that sometimes develop from simple arguments aimed at understanding individual behavioral differences to become politically motivated disputes over distributive justice and societal power (McLeod par. 12).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Nature versus Nurture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A prime example of this nature of debates is the debate on whether nature or nurture has a greater bearing on the development of the diverse individual behavioral differences that exist. This age-old debate neither shows any indication of ending soon nor identifying which of the two factors has more influence on behavioral differences. Researchers and scholars have conducted numerous studies over the same, but the have not settled this debate. This paper seeks to ex plore this debate in the light of a recent article that appeared in The Wall Street Journal, â€Å"Nature vs. Nurture: New Science Stirs Debate How Behavior Is Shaped; Who’s an Orchid, Who’s a Dandelion†, in a bid to establish what it adds to already existing body of literature on this controversy. A Synopsis of the Article The article in question, Nature vs. Nurture: New Science Stirs Debate How Behavior is Shaped; Who’s an Orchid, Who’s a Dandelion, featured in The Wall Street Journal on September 16, 2013 with Jonathan Rockoff as the author. The article opens by noting that researchers are moving closer to explaining how nature rather than nurture has more influence on human behavior as the extent of individuals’ sensitivity to external influences varies based on the biological composition of their nervous system (Rockoff par. 3). As such, some individuals are more susceptible to external influences than others are. Individuals that are m ore susceptible are termed as ‘orchids’ while the less susceptible types are termed as ‘dandelions’ (Rockoff par. 3). A baffling finding is that orchids will perform very poorly in adverse environments, but they will thrive under optimum conditions in contrast to dandelions (Rockoff par. 5). This observation was confirmed by a 2010 study in the Journal of Child Development, which showed children performing poorly under fighting parents, but became best performers under a happier home life. A study by the National Academy of Sciences also supports this position by asserting that under adverse economic conditions, environmentally sensitive mothers (orchids) were very harsh with their children, but under better economic circumstances, they parented their children better than non sensitive mothers (dandelions) (Rockoff par. 7).Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Th ese findings have escalated the nature-nurture debate once again, but even so, a lot remains unknown over environmental susceptibility, and thus it is tentatively arguable that people have both orchid and dandelion traits to varying degrees. Critics have faulted the evidence provided noting that a more rigorous study is necessary. However, despite such calls from critics, an analysis of 15 studies, which incorporated up to 1200 children as conducted in 2011 by Dr. Van IJzendoorn among others, confirmed that dopamine production in an individual had a bearing on environmental susceptibility (Rockoff par. 20). An Analysis of the Article This article, like other literature on the nature-nurture debate, explicitly outlines the dilemma that researchers and other experts in the field of psychology find themselves in over the issue. Proponents of each side conduct their studies and attempt to pitch their side as the most influential on behavioral development. However, every time a researche r does this, critics find gaping holes in the explanations offered just like in this article. Eventually, the debate remains hanging in the balance without a clear concept of the side that has more influence on behavioral development. This article argues in favor of biological determinism by presenting empirical evidence from several studies, which seems to make it reputable, but critics refute it on the grounds of the credibility of the evidence presented. For instance, it is noted that orchids are susceptible to environmental influence, but the type of influence they are susceptible to is not specified. Assuming that they are susceptible to every form of influence that comes their way would be erroneous as noted by one of the critics (Rockoff par. 17). Personally, I do not agree with the research findings in the article because even though the studies were conducted, they do not present adequate ground for researchers to make the conclusions they made. It is true that dopamine mig ht influence environmental susceptibility as concluded in the article. However, the study also needed to specify the kind of susceptibility it influences because without this element, it follows that all orchids in the same surroundings are supposed to manifest identical traits. Concisely, the findings of the studies are incomplete and are thus unacceptable.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Nature versus Nurture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The significance of this article insofar as the field of psychology is concerned stems from the fact it stimulates the minds of researchers towards an idea that might have eluded them for a long time. It points out the significance of dopamine in influencing environmental susceptibility among individuals. Though this point does not comprehensively explain how biological determinism plays a bigger role in dictating behavior, it begins to outline how the genetic code of an i ndividual affects how s/he interacts with the environment. In essence, it begins to indicate that nature does not influence behavior, but it determines how the individual interacts or s/he is affected by the environment. In this sense, both genetic composition and the environment interact to determine behavior. This perspective concurs with studies conducted by Evans (423-51) to determine the influence of the physical environment on behavior. The studies were conducted to find out the influence of noise, crowding, and the quality of housing and neighborhood on the behavior of children. The study of the influence of noise on behavior revealed that children’s reading abilities and cognitive development are adversely affected by noise through delays in the ability to read and interfering with long-term memory respectively. The studies also found out that teachers in noisy environments become more exhausted, irritable, and impatient with learners, thus affecting the cognitive dev elopment of learners. These studies clearly indicate that the physical environment has a significant bearing on the behavioral development of an individual. This assertion stems from the fact that noise had an effect on the students as well as teachers and crowding had an effect on both the child and the parent. The effect of these environmental factors on the child is magnified by the fact that the child is subjected to the direct influence of the factors coupled with the indirect influence that come from the influence of these factors on the teacher or parent. It is noteworthy to point out that though several children may be subjected to the same noise levels and same extent of crowding, their behavior patterns cannot turn out to be exactly similar. This observation implies that even though the environment may influence behavior as established by these studies, it can only do so depending on every individual’s unique personal characteristics. The effect of the environment i s the same on all, but the behavior of every individual will remain different even if there were some similarities. This assertion means that the influence of the environment combines with an individual’s unique trait to yield a certain behavior pattern. This aspect points to the flaws in the study by Evans (423-51) because it fails to consider that the same environmental factors can still yield different behavior patterns within a group.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion This paper sought to explore the article on Nature vs. Nurture by Rockoff in a bid to find its placement within the body of literature on this debate in the field of psychology. The article endeavors to pitch biological determinism as being superior to environmental influence insofar as behavioral development is concerned. A 2010 study in the Journal Child Development and a study by the National Academy of Sciences both espouse the idea that some individuals are more susceptible to environmental influence than others are as aforementioned. The article, like other literature on this subject, only adds to the confusion that already exists since critics of the studies that were cited in the article rightly refute the findings on the grounds of their credibility and authenticity. A careful consideration of the ideas espoused by the article and opponents of such ideas shows that the environment acts on an individual’s innate abilities to produce a unique pattern of beha vior for every individual. Works Cited Evans, Gary. â€Å"Child Development and the Physical Environment.† Annual Review of Psychology 57(2006): 423-451. Print. McLeod, Saul.  Nature Nurture in Psychology – Simply Psychology,  2007. Web. Rockoff, Jonathan. Nature vs. Nurture: New Science Stirs Debate – How Behavior Is Shaped; Who’s an Orchid, Who’s a Dandelion, 2013. Web. This essay on Nature versus Nurture was written and submitted by user Jorge Winters to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.